During a direct ground lift, the minimum number of rescuers is

• A. One
• B. Two
• C. Three
• D. Four

Answer: (C)

The key idea is that moving a patient from the ground to a stretcher safely requires controlling the spine and evenly distributing the load. For a direct ground lift, you need three rescuers: one at the head to stabilize and guide the head and neck, one to lift the upper body and trunk, and a third to lift the legs. This arrangement keeps the spine in alignment, minimizes twisting, and reduces strain on both the patient and rescuers. With only one or two rescuers, head stabilization and full-body control are difficult, increasing the risk of injury or improper transfer, especially if spine immobilization is required. Therefore, three rescuers is the minimum to perform a direct ground lift safely.